Health Articles

Dexedrine Side Effects and Dosage: Things You Need to Know!

July 12, 2021

Medical Disclaimer
The medications listed on this website are provided for informational purposes only. Their inclusion does not guarantee that they will be prescribed to any individual, as treatment decisions are ultimately at the discretion of healthcare providers. This list is not exhaustive, and healthcare providers may prescribe other medications, including non-stimulant options, based on the patient's unique health circumstances and needs.

Dexedrine is among the medications that doctors prescribe for the treatment of ADHD. Since medications work differently for different patients, it is crucial to understand how they may affect your body. Click the button below to get help regarding ADHD symptoms through the most promising ADHD treatment options.

Doing so allows you to establish whether it is a suitable treatment for you and enables you to manage any side effects that may occur from its use. Read on to find out more about Dexedrine’s side effects and dosage to ensure you have accurate information about the medicine.

What Is Dexedrine?

Dexedrine, also known as dextroamphetamine sulfate, is a stimulant medication for treating Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It works by stimulating the central nervous system to help boost focus and increase your energy levels and activity. Other uses of Dexedrine include:

Treatment of Narcolepsy (a sleeping disorder)
Short-term treatment of obesity

Dexedrine falls under Schedule II controlled drugs as it has euphoric effects and, therefore, a high risk of abuse. The medication is available for ADHD treatment in patients above six years old and is unsuitable for children below three years. Dexedrine is available as:

Capsules
Tablets
Oral solutions of varying strengths

Dexedrine Vs. Adderall: Which One Is Stronger?

While both Dexedrine and Adderall are ADHD drugs, they differ in effectiveness. Patients also react to the two medications differently. Dexedrine contains one potent form of amphetamine, while Adderall has two. As such, Adderall is more effective than Dexedrine due to its combination of stimulants. Since Dexedrine and Adderall contain similar ingredients and work similarly, both medications have similar side effects and drug interactions. Your doctor will advise you on the best option for you after evaluating your unique situation.

Dosage of Dexedrine

The amount of Dexedrine you need for your condition depends on numerous factors. These factors include your:

Age
Weight
Medical conditions
Medications you may be using

It is advisable to only take the medicine as per your doctor’s instructions. Usually, your doctor will start you off at the lowest possible dose and increase it gradually as per your needs. Dexedrine short-acting tablets are available in:

5 mg
10 mg

The long-acting capsules come in:

5 mg
10 mg
15 mg

Typical Side Effects of Dexedrine

Here are dosage instructions for both ADHD and Narcolepsy.

Dosage of Dexedrine for ADHD

Here is the dosage of Dexedrine for children and adults in case of ADHD:

Children Above Six Years and Adults

5 mg is taken once or twice a day, 4-6 hours apart. Your doctor may increase the dose by no more than 5 mg per day.

Children Between 3-5 Years

2.5 mg is taken once a day. The doctor may increase the dose by no more than 2.5 mg per day, depending on the child’s needs. The medication is not suitable for children below three years.

Dosage of Dexedrine for Narcolepsy

Here is the dosage of Dexedrine for children and adults in case of Narcolepsy:

Children Above 12 Years and Adults

Starting dosage is 10 mg per day. Your doctor may increase the dose without exceeding 10 mg per week.

Children Between 6-11 Years

Starting dose is 5 mg, although it may increase by no more than 5 mg per week. There is no established dosage for children below five years. Don’t take more or less than your doctor prescribes or use the medication for longer than advised. Let our ADHD experts diagnose and treat the symptoms of ADHD in a comprehensive manner– Click the button below.

Dexedrine Side Effects

Just like any other medication, Dexedrine comes with side effects. While some may not be harmful to your health and will go away as your body adjusts to the medicine, there are rare side effects of Dexedrine requiring immediate medical attention. In case they are severe or last longer than you expect, always consult your doctor. Below are common side effects of Dexedrine:

Headache
Nausea
Stomach upset
Dizziness
Tremors
Weight loss
Mouth dryness
Anxiety
Loss of appetite
Sleeping difficulties

Although they may not occur in everyone, you may exhibit the rare side effects of Dexedrine when using the medication. Contact your doctor to avoid medical complications if you experience the following infrequent side effects of Dexedrine:

Irregular heartbeat
Vision changes
An increase in blood pressure
Behavior changes like aggression
Depression symptoms like prolonged sadness and suicidal thoughts
Slow growth in children
Mania symptoms like overactivity
Hallucinations, delusions, or paranoia

Side Effects of Dexedrine Requiring Immediate Medical Attention

If you experience the following side effects, stop taking the medication and seek medical attention immediately:

Seizures
Symptoms of allergies like:
- Hives
- Swelling
- Breathing difficulties
Thoughts of suicide or self-harm

Dexedrine Abuse

Long-term Effects of Dexedrine

Dexedrine is a Schedule II controlled drug, and continuous use can lead to drug dependence. It is, therefore, unsuitable for patients with substance abuse or addiction problems. Other long term effects resulting from prolonged use of the medication include:

High blood pressure
Stunted growth
Cardiovascular problems
Seizure
Delirium
Manic or psychotic symptoms

Long-term abuse of the medication [1*] may result in organ damage, impair your brain’s ability to produce its own dopamine, and even sudden death. It is, therefore, advisable to take the medication as your doctor advises and seek professional help in case of bothersome or severe side effects. Mild side effects can go away in a few days or weeks.

Does Dexedrine Cause Depression?

Dexedrine can worsen mental health illnesses [2*] , such as aggravating mania and psychosis, and aggressive behaviors in teenagers. The medication can also cause symptoms of depression such as losing interest in previously fun activities, thoughts of suicide and, and sadness. If you experience depressive symptoms or suffer from depression from using Dexedrine, consult your doctor immediately. Besides being part of the side effects, Dexedrine may result in depressive withdrawal symptoms if you stop using it abruptly. The depressive episodes may occur between 3 to 5 days of stopping the medication and can be accompanied by:

Fatigue
Sleepiness
Agitation

Since Dexedrine can increase your risk of depression and other psychiatric problems, it is crucial to inform your doctor about your mental health condition. You should also disclose to your doctor if you have any:

Family history of suicide
Depression
Bipolar disorder

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Are You Ready to Restore Your Wellness?

If you have ADHD or any other mental health condition, our professionals at EZCare Clinic can recommend the best treatment options for you. We offer comprehensive treatments for mental health conditions to help you improve your mental wellbeing and the overall quality of your life.

Sources

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+2 sources

Potential Adverse Effects of Amphetamine Treatment on Brain and Behavior: A Review. (2009)
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Prescription stimulants in individuals with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: misuse, cognitive impact, and adverse effects. (2012)
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